Rosacea, sometimes referred to as “adult acne,” is very common causing redness and swelling on the face. Rosacea may begin as a tendency to blush easily and gradually progress to persistent redness and acne-like bumps on the cheeks, forehead, chin and nose. In more severe cases, other symptoms include broken capillaries on the surface of the skin, enlarged red nose and puffy cheeks.
No one really knows what causes rosacea, although genetics certainly is involved in most cases. There are aggravating circumstances that can worsen the condition, such as psychological stress, sunlight exposure and certain foods including spicy foods, alcohol, coffee and other caffeinated beverages. Women tend to get rosacea more often than men, since rosacea has been associated with menopause as well.
Melasma is a skin condition in which brown patches, also known as hyperpigmentation, form on the face. Melasma is most commonly found on the cheeks, forehead, bridge of the nose, and the area above the upper lip. Although men and women may develop melasma, it is most common in women; this may be attributed to hormonal influences, such as pregnancy, oral contraceptive use, or hormone replacement therapy.
Since melasma may be worsened by sun exposure, sunscreen plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of melasma. Melasma may also be treated with a combination of prescription topical depigmenting agents, such as hydroquinone, as well as chemical peels and laser treatments.
Facial lines and wrinkles are caused by a gradual breakdown of the body’s collagen and the elastin fibers in the skin. No one is immune from experiencing this normal aging process. Squinting, frowning and smiling also inflict stress on the underlying collagen in the skin and accelerate the formation of these furrows.
Acne is the term for pimples and complexion problems that occur in many young people and some adults. Approximately 90% of all people will have acne at some point in their lives. Pimples usually occur on the face, but may extend to the neck, chest, upper arms, back and legs.
Acne is a common skin condition producing pimples on the upper face and torso. Acne is caused by a buildup of dead skin cells, bacteria, and dried sebum that block the hair follicles in the skin.
Acne can affect both self-confidence and a beautiful face. Left untreated, it can cause permanent scars that serve as a reminder of past skin problems. Our experienced dermatologists provide numerous advanced treatments for acne that are tailored to each patient’s unique skin care needs.
